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| Naxalism is the biggest problem |
Naxalism is the biggest threat to India which has spoiled the internal security of country and has led the nation towards back foot. Naxalism is the organization which took part in the terrorist activities and destroy the public properties. The major aim of these people is, not let the Government to work in their occupied area. They wanted to be the authorities for their occupied area and people who are living in forests and the backward areas.
The word Naxalism comes from the village Naxalbadi in West Bengal from where this fight has taken a spark. During a revolt by the farmers against the Zamindars on 18th May 1967 where the farmer was killed by the landlords and the agenda raised as the voice for people. When the police arrived and behaved wrongly with a pregnant lady, the other ladies killed the police inspector with arrows. The fire of revenge increase among the villagers and a group of people comes into effect. A section of Communist Party of India (Marxist) led by Charu Majumdar, Kanu Sanyal, Jangal Santhal initiated the up rising. On the same day 18 May 1967 in Siligudi Kishan Sabha, Jangal Santhal was declared as President and supported the armed struggle to redistribute the land to the landless. When the revolt begin many people tribal and poor joined the revolt and started killing the landlord.
Mao Zeodong provided the ideological leadership for the Naxalbadi movement. A large number of elite attracted towards the movement and the ideology of the leader who belongs to the left party. During 1971, students left their school and joined the movement. In 1971 an operation which was led by Army and Police known as "Steplechase" where thousands have been killed.
The attacks by the Naxalism now a days increased rapidly. They used to target the constructions and the development by the India Government in their occupied areas. Mostly they used to target the forces which are active their. Till date they have killed thousand of Police men and soldiers from central armed forces. Almost they have been spread through more than 10 states and trying to occupy more and more area and their ruling. The latest attacks in Chatisgarh where Naxalist has destroyed the road which was under construction and the attack on CRPF people in Sukma district was in highlight from last month.Both the attacks comes for the violation of the road development.
Lack points of CRPF while attacked by the Naxalist
CRPF acts without the intelligence effect. During the attack in Sukma there where around 300 people along with the villager participated as a mob, even a huge number CRPF was unable to identify the motive of the mob and as a result CRPF lost its 25 men.
CRPF moves with less planning, poor communication.
Resolution: how we can counter Naxalism
- 5th Schedule should be applied where the tribal can get the power under the constitution.
- Good communication between Center and the state
- Talks with the tribal living in Jungles
- Discussion over mining
- Talks with Naxalists
- Appointing Panchayats so that they can easily communicate with the companies
- Tribal act should be applied so that the tribal will get their entitled
- Attacks on the border areas of any two state should be deal jointly by both the states to curb Naxalism
- Justice should be given to the people who approaches police and courts
- Fast tract courts should be appointed to give justice
- Curbing th corruption of land acquisition
- Distroying the radical elements who influence the other to join Naxalism
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